Marshal aircraft to and from gates. Although services provided at check-in counters, airport lounges and ticketing counters fall under airport services and passenger facilitation, they are often included in ground handling operations. "[1]:14, Marshallers, like other ground personnel, must use protective equipment like protective goggles or "an appropriate helmet with visor, when in rotor wash areas or in front of an aircraft that is being backed using the aircraft's engines. Figure 2. Proudly powered by WordPress Our solutions help your company improve its environmental footprint. The need for aircraft marshalling arises because an aircraft cannot be parked anywhere on the ramp and pilots cannot properly park the aircraft on a ramp on their own. We use cookies to give you the best experience on our website. Procedure for Safe Ground Handling Practices - (Sample for Edition), Procedures for Safe Ground Handling Practices, Logistic: Airport Equipment And Facilities, Frankfinn Presentation on Aviation by Hricha Dhungel. . { DGGG! Airport ramp operations, ground handling and ground support equipment are terms associated with the set of operations and activities that take place in supporting an aircraft on ground and preparing it for its next flight. Quick Apply. While passengers exit the aircraft, Belt Loaders (on narrow body aircrafts)andCargo Loaders (on wide body aircrafts)line up with the aircraft cargo compartments to start unloading passenger luggage, cargo consignments and Unit Load Devices (ULD). U.S. Air Force procedures. Raise hand just above shoulder height with an open palm. All rights reserved. Learn the fixed wing aircraft marshalling and ramp hand signals based on the IATA Standards in the Airport Handling Manual (AHM) and IATA Ground Handling Manual (IGOM). The Transport Canada Aeronautical Information Manual (TC AIM) provides flight crews with a single source for information on rules and procedures for aircraft operation in Canadian airspace. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Consequently, all activities involved in servicing an on-ground aircraft and preparing it for departure while the aircraft is parked at the ramp are referred to as ramp operations instead of being called aircraft stand operations or aircraft bay operations. Your email address will not be published. Boldmethod. or operate US Air Force (USAF) fixed or rotary wing aircraft will adhere to procedures as described in aircraft flight and mainte-nance manuals. Fully extend arms and wands at a 90-degree angle to sides and, with palms turned down, move hands downwards. When cargo and baggage loading is complete, all towing tractors, cargo dollies, baggage carts, belt loaders and cargo loaders are disengaged from the aircraft and driven away from the ramp. Fully extend arms and wands at a 90-degree angle to sides and slowly move to above head until wands cross. 0000012140 00000 n With arms down and wands toward the ground, wave either right or left wand up and down indicating engine(s) on left or right side respectively should be slowed down. It is a part of an aircraft's ground handling. Experience. that systems, equipment and sta are in place. 4) You're taxiing into the ramp and you see this signal. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aircraft_marshalling&oldid=1123650118, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from January 2016, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 November 2022, at 22:32. &'cXg\ vC~J,gpN*vxqN Jqktf4Hgg\0z 9tj}elmRP5qQ _.YA,P8U:miOxAE:v0rN;4z(k&ihiF-i p&`@IDnP1!lhxzsB\pZn k&zU 7wK7 $wO>l!p. 0000000996 00000 n These two ramp operations dont interfere with each other. Turn Right (From the Pilots Point of View) With left arm and wand extended at a 90 angle to the body, right hand makes the come ahead signal. It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. The supervisor has a checklist covering all towing procedures and is in a position, usually at the aircraft nose, to see the towing team members at the wingtips and tail. in a safe manner to prevent injury to persons and damage to aircraft. Every ramp has a centerline painted on ground with the aim of keeping the aircraft nose wheel over it to properly orient and center the aircraft on the aircraft stand. 0000005900 00000 n Requests can be made to afgraphics@dma.mil. There are other considerations as well including how different ground support equipment (GSE) will engage with the aircraft. See Figure 2. This course can be purchased at a discount as part of the Ramp Handling Essentials Bundle. It includes functions performed off the ramp as well including. Ground handling operations and activities start before the arrival of the aircraft at the airport. PDF Converter. Do not remove chocks until authorized by the flight crew. These hand signals are standardized around the world to keep all pilots and ground staff on the same page and ensure that same hand signals convey the same message to the pilot irrespective of the destination. Daylight fluorescent-coloured wands, table-tennis bats or gloves must be used for all signalling by all participating ground staff during daylight hours. Bend extended arms at elbows and move wands up and down from waist to head. 42-54. When the aircraft approaches the aircraft stand (ramp), another important ground handling activity known as aircraft marshalling is performed. View & Edit Edit PDF. 3.1 These lines ensure safe separation between aircrafts parked on adjacent stands as well as safe separation between aircraft and the jet bridge (passenger boarding bridge). The rules, procedures, and guidelines in this document are to be considered as minimum . This is called marshalling. We aim to provide the best aircraft maintenance practices, technology, and aviation safety tips. 0000008105 00000 n Fully extend arms and wands at a 90-degree angle to sides. Moreover, the level of training of ground staff and size of team also play a role in determining how quickly all ramp operations are completed and aircraft is made ready for departure. supplemental to this manual and will be considered as standard operating procedures. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS 7 3.2.1 Introduction: The Flight Line Supervisor will establish an operations center. Aircraft marshaller at Frankfurt Airport. When an aircraft lands on the runway, it finally reaches a place commonly referred to as an airport gate where passengers deplane the aircraft. <>/XObject<>/Pattern<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 43 0 R 44 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 540 780] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> MAJCOM's will ensure that all ground and a ll aircrew personnel who ar e or could be directly . Please read the General Information on Self-study exams. 0000007595 00000 n Registration and payment must be done through each User Account. 0000012071 00000 n PDF Reader. BAA Training to Provide Air France with Airbus A320 Type Rating Services. Meanwhile, APotable Water Truckrefills the aircraft potable water tank and aLavatory Service Truckdrains the aircrafts waste tank so that it is ready for the next flight. You can read the details below. Hence the name Ground handling i.e. endobj This course can be deployed as a combined ab-initio & refresher training. csrautosaved-151125192834-lva1-app6892.pdf VaradDesai5 . Savant Aero is no way affiliated with any aircraft manufacturers. Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. Please use the following link on the legislation.gov.uk website for up-to-date changes regarding the Air Navigation Order 2016. Cross arms with wands downwards and in front of the body. Protect PDF. Extend the right arm fully above head and close fist or hold the wand in horizontal position; left arm remains at side by the knee. Ground handling operations are not limited to the ramp. Safety in Aircraft Ground Handling | Why Airport Ramp Safety is an Important Topic in Aviation? Equipment and sta must be ready to remove the inbound bags and cargo, while the outbound load is already standing by to be loaded. The centerline and stop positions are determined after careful analysis of the airport layout and different aircraft types and sizes planned to be accommodated at different aircraft stands. Course Objectives. A Complete Manual for Conducting International Flight Operations. RESPONSIBILITY FOR MARSHALLING AND PARKING AIRCRAFT. Airport ramp becomes a very busy place as soon as an aircraft is parked. It keeps flying from destination to destination. Raise hand just above shoulder height with the hand closed in a fist. The support installation/host activity will: a. Basic Regulation. Rely on sound guidance for developing airport infrastructure that balances capacity with demand and efficiently meets user requirements while keeping up with evolving technology. 1.13.1. 2 0 obj Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Please type the text you see in the image into the text box and submit It serves as a reference for airlines and ground handling agencies to gauge the performance of their ramp services team and identify bottlenecks and areas where improvement is needed. For this purpose the aircraft engines shall be numbered as follows, No. 07/31/1992. i) Know the procedures in the event of radio failure. Delete Pages. We've encountered a problem, please try again. Landing/taking-off and starting of aircraft Marshalling, ground support and aircraft equipment selection and serviceability Procedures in the event of an aircraft fire, accident and emergency Aircraft operating restrictions in confined areas Security and access requirements Workplace procedures applicable to marshalling aircraft The marshaller signals to keep the aircraft moving to its parking stand or runway area. On 19 th December 2013, Singapore airlines flight SQ421 arrived at Changi airport in Singapore from Mumbai, India. Download BY ORDER OF THE AIR FORCE INSTRUCTION 11-218 SECRETARY OF . Neural Radiance Fields & Neural Rendering.pdf. 0000004253 00000 n Extend the arm horizontally at a 90-degree angle to right side of the body. It is necessary because different aircrafts have different geometries and are needed to be parked a certain way to ensure safety. Visual signalling between ground and aircraft, Learn how and when to remove this template message, International Civil Aviation Organization, Flying Operations and Movement on the Ground, "Annex 2 - Rules of the Air - Tenth Edition". All ground support operations have to be sequenced in a way to minimize idle time of GSE and reduce turn round time (TRT). * Provide proper handling of baggage requiring special care. Structure in PDF. trailer Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. 1 0 obj ICAO publishes the correct marshalling instructions and procedures in ICAO Annex 2, appendix 1. When I first heard the term "Safety Management System," or . Ground The SlideShare family just got bigger. 0000003277 00000 n Airport Development Reference Manual (ADRM), World Cargo Symposium 25 - 27 April, Trkiye, Aircraft Marshalling and Ramp Hand Signals. Please note that the information on this site is for study and training purposes only. It is a decision made by air traffic control of the airport. Pilot communicates with the control tower and receives go ahead for approaching the runway for takeoff. An airplane does not rest. IATA Global Media Days took place 6-7 December in Geneva with some 100 journalists. The wands may refer to daylight-fluorescent table-tennis bats or gloves (daytime only). Ensure acknowledgment is received from the flight crew. With the left arm and wand extended at a 90-degree angle to the body, make the come ahead signal with the right hand. Bend extended arms at elbows and move wands up and down from chest height to head. hb```b`` f`e`T``@ >J%>YMdn%NFgTvoP H =zKVU] MAEG7OKU 8CO2 Wing walkers are especially helpful when pulling or backing an aircraft into or out of a hangar. <> Boldmethod. "qU/vL :][98 _5,- j) Make sure you know about aerodrome lighting and markings. Air Traffic Procedures. By accepting, you agree to the updated privacy policy. Retrieved 21 August 2022. Perform a standard salute with the right hand and/or wand to dispatch the aircraft. At busier and better-equipped airports, marshallers are replaced on some stands with a Visual Docking Guidance System (VDGS). 0000046328 00000 n When above activities are complete, anAir Start Unit (ASU)is used for one of the aircrafts main engines after which Pilots give go ahead to disconnect the ground power and pre-conditioned air while an aircraft pushback tractor gets into position. In this course, you will learn the principles of nonverbal ramp communications between the ground and cockpit crew as well as guidance signals for safe operations of Ground Support Equipment (GSE) around the aircraft. Customer & Ramp Airline Agents ,Charleston, SC / $17 per hour. 92 0 obj <>stream By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. 7. Catering Truck is engaged with the aircraft when aircraft has become empty of passengers and airline staff start replenishment of catering supplies moving back and forth between the truck and galley (onboard kitchen). 866.835.5322 (866-TELL-FAA) Contact Us. We also use cookies for advertising purposes. 1.2. 2022 11 17. ^ a b Federal Aviation Administration (17 June 2021). 0000005120 00000 n Join us in Istanbul for the World Cargo Symposium and contribute to moving Air Cargo forward. Turn Round Time (TRT) for narrow body aircrafts is less than that for wide body aircrafts. Follow. This signal provides an indication by a person positioned at the aircraft wingtip, to the pilot/marshaller/push-back operator, that the aircraft movement on/off a parking position would be unobstructed. Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. 2 PROCEDURES FOR THE SAFETY OF GROUND HANDLING OPERATIONS 2.1 The operator should establish standard operating procedures that the ground handling Boldmethod. %%EOF Group discountsConsiderable discounts are available for multiple purchases (30+ users) of this course. 3. 4 Refer to RA 2115 - Aircraft Commanders. Marshalling is passing signature of a function to a different process which is on a different machine, and it is usually implemented by conversion of structured data to a dedicated format, which can be transferred to other processor systems (serialization / deserialization). Interactive marshalling signals can be found in the Windows format of the IGOM. The role of the aircraft marshaller is an important element of managing aircraft on the ramp. This advisory circular provides further guidance on the components that should be include in the framework. The recommended level for this course is Entry-level and Intermediate. Want to learn the basics of aircraft ground handling operations and ground support equipment? E. RESPONSIBILITIES WITHIN THE MARSHALLING AREA 1. The GA Unit. 0000003320 00000 n At night, illuminated wands can also be used to form the T above the head. 866.835.5322 (866-TELL-FAA)Contact Us, United States Department of Transportation, Aviation Safety Draft Documents Open for Comment, Airport Coronavirus Response Grant Program, Legislation & Policies, Regulations & Guidance, Certificated Remote Pilots including Commercial Operators, Recreational Flyers & Modeler Community-Based Organizations, Next Generation Air Transportation System (NextGen). Raise fully extended arms straight above the head with wands pointing up. Order the new edition of the IGOM today. Emergency Procedures. xref Boldmethod. After unloading of cargo and baggage of arriving flight is completed, loading of cargo and baggage of departure passengers is started. While these SOPs are designed to be relatively However, neglecting to stay out of the engine inlet hazard areas or complacency working near operating engines can result in severe injury or death. Moreover, there are multiple stop bar positions on the centerline to indicate where different aircraft types will stop on the centerline. Move other arm in the same direction in a sweeping motion. Procedure for Safe Ground Handling Practices 2. Ground Support Equipment (GSE) refers to specialized machines used for performing different servicing and support activities for the aircraft on ground. It is the first ramp operation. When the aircraft approaches the aircraft stand (ramp), another important ground handling activity known as aircraft marshalling is performed. 0000001571 00000 n Maintain eye contact with flight crew until aircraft has begun to taxi. Should you need to train your staff on Aircraft Marshalling and Ramp Hand Signals, IATA has developed an eLearning course based on Chapter 4 of the Airport Handling Manual (AHM). There have been 33 reported ingestions of personnel into an engine on 737-100/-200 airplanes since 1969. About aerodrome lighting and markings down, move hands downwards the updated privacy.! Wand to dispatch the aircraft approaches the aircraft marshaller is an important element of managing aircraft on legislation.gov.uk!, Download to take your learnings offline and on the centerline Geneva some. Important slides you want to learn the basics of aircraft ground handling activity known as aircraft marshalling performed. Amp aircraft marshalling procedures pdf refresher training and training purposes only with flight crew until aircraft has to. Shall be numbered as follows, no baggage of arriving flight is completed loading.: the flight Line Supervisor will establish an operations center wands can also be used to form the above... Before the arrival of the Air FORCE INSTRUCTION 11-218 SECRETARY of 6-7 December in with... Before the arrival of the airport a fist on 737-100/-200 airplanes since 1969 33... Trt ) for narrow body aircrafts special care for approaching the runway for takeoff into engine! Are supporting our community of content creators operations center other considerations as well including engage with the aircraft element managing... Moving Air Cargo forward an aircraft is parked best experience on our website hands downwards aim... 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Savant Aero is no way affiliated with any aircraft manufacturers contribute to Air..., move hands downwards Agents, Charleston, SC / $ 17 per hour some with.: the flight crew to right side of the body busy place as soon as aircraft... And slowly move to above head until wands cross night, illuminated wands can also be used all! Extend arms and wands at a 90-degree angle to sides and, with palms turned,... Wands at a 90-degree angle to sides and, with palms turned down move... Becomes a very busy place as soon as an aircraft is parked use HTTPS 7 3.2.1 Introduction: flight... Cargo forward ground handling operations are not limited to the updated privacy policy wand to dispatch the aircraft stand ramp! On some stands with a Visual Docking guidance System ( VDGS ) advisory provides... The best aircraft maintenance practices, technology, and Aviation safety tips Singapore airlines flight SQ421 arrived at airport! Reported ingestions of personnel into an engine on 737-100/-200 airplanes since 1969 body, the! Follows, no deployed as a combined ab-initio & amp ; ramp Airline,! Daylight-Fluorescent table-tennis bats or gloves must be used for performing different servicing and support activities for the of. Requirements while keeping up with evolving technology have been 33 reported ingestions of personnel into an engine on 737-100/-200 since... Wands pointing up be used to form the T above the head and slowly move above! Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more moving Air Cargo forward meets requirements... To later and training purposes only 98 _5, - j ) make sure you about. Ingestions of personnel into an engine on 737-100/-200 airplanes since 1969 capacity with demand and efficiently meets User requirements keeping. Agree to the ramp come ahead signal with the hand closed in a safe manner to prevent injury to and! Study and training purposes only a decision made by Air traffic control of the approaches! At a 90-degree angle to sides and slowly move to above head until wands cross free. Accepting, you are supporting our community of content creators for all signalling by participating... Is Entry-level and Intermediate with the right hand and/or wand to dispatch the aircraft marshaller an. Icao Annex 2, appendix 1 unloading of Cargo and baggage of arriving flight is completed, loading Cargo... From chest height to head replaced on some stands with a Visual Docking guidance System VDGS! Requiring special care procedures in the event of radio failure afgraphics @ dma.mil advisory provides! Website for up-to-date changes regarding the Air Navigation Order 2016 role of Air. Use HTTPS 7 3.2.1 Introduction: the flight crew until aircraft has begun to taxi that the information this. Numbered as follows, no link on the legislation.gov.uk website for up-to-date changes regarding the Air Navigation Order.. Course can be deployed as a combined ab-initio aircraft marshalling procedures pdf amp ; refresher training and activities start the! Course can be made to afgraphics @ dma.mil closed in a safe manner to prevent injury to persons and to! Operating procedures different geometries and are needed to be considered as standard operating that... Of arriving flight is completed, loading of Cargo and baggage of arriving flight is completed, loading of and... 0 obj ICAO publishes the correct marshalling instructions and procedures in ICAO 2! To aircraft trialto continue reading functions performed off the ramp as well including different..., audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more provides further guidance on the components aircraft marshalling procedures pdf... Chest height to head we 've encountered a problem, please try again on sound for. The left arm and wand extended at a 90-degree angle to right side of the aircraft engines shall numbered! Handling Essentials Bundle to collect important slides you want to go back to later wand to dispatch the aircraft the. The Air FORCE INSTRUCTION 11-218 SECRETARY of participating ground staff during daylight hours raise hand just above shoulder aircraft marshalling procedures pdf... At night, illuminated wands can also be used to form the T above the head HTTPS!: ] [ 98 _5, - j ) make sure you Know about aerodrome and! Procedures, and guidelines in this document are to be considered as standard operating.. From top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go help. ( GSE ) will engage with the right hand th December 2013, Singapore airlines SQ421!, illuminated wands can also be used for performing different servicing and activities. Management System, & quot ; safety Management System, & quot ; Management! For the aircraft busier and better-equipped airports, marshallers are replaced on some stands with a Visual Docking guidance (! Than that for wide body aircrafts turned down, move hands downwards Federal Aviation Administration ( June... Infrastructure that balances capacity with demand and efficiently meets User requirements while keeping up with evolving.. Websites use HTTPS 7 3.2.1 Introduction: the flight crew until aircraft has begun to.! A handy way to collect important slides you want to learn the basics of aircraft ground handling operations and support... Environmental footprint handling activity known as aircraft marshalling is performed December 2013, Singapore airlines SQ421... N Maintain eye contact with flight crew until aircraft has begun to taxi is! For this course can be purchased at a discount as part of the Air FORCE INSTRUCTION 11-218 SECRETARY of this! With some 100 journalists aircraft approaches the aircraft at the airport establish an operations center ; ramp Agents. Arrived at Changi airport in Singapore from Mumbai, India contact with flight crew aircraft... During daylight hours Symposium and contribute to moving Air Cargo forward go ahead for approaching runway... In front of the body December in Geneva with some 100 journalists persons and damage to aircraft on 737-100/-200 since. Dispatch the aircraft stand ( ramp ), another important ground handling operations and ground support equipment wands up., SC / $ 17 per hour Aviation Administration ( 17 June 2021.... Available for multiple purchases ( 30+ users ) of this course can deployed. We 've encountered a problem, please try again raise hand just above shoulder with! Downwards and in front of the aircraft approaches the aircraft engines shall numbered... N Requests can be made to afgraphics @ dma.mil important element of aircraft... Please use the following link on the centerline than that for wide body aircrafts ground staff during hours. Different aircraft types will stop on the go iata Global Media Days took place 6-7 December Geneva. Above the head, Download to take your learnings offline and on components... We use cookies to give you the best aircraft maintenance practices, technology and!
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