He was the fifth child and third son of James and Mary Ann Dent Longstreet, originally from New Jersey and Maryland, respectively, who owned a cotton plantation close to where the village of Gainesville would be founded in northeastern Georgia. General James Longstreet: A Family Portrait. [8], March 1838 -- Longstreet, born in South Carolina and raised in Georgia, accepted an appointment from Alabama to West Point. I haven't looked it up, but wouldn't the prefix be more like Lt. Gen. n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Edward Lee Longstreet Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, James G. Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). Skip to main content. Chapman was also a relative of Uncle Gus Longstreet. Along with General Stonewall Jackson, he became one of the most trusted field commanders in Lees Army of Northern Virginia. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. He is reported to have said that Lee at times would become too excitable in battle, sometimes clouding his judgment, so Longstreet would counsel Lee through those tense moments. Col. Walter H. Taylor, Adjutant-General of The Army of Northern Virginia, C. S. A. He outlived most of his high-ranking postwar detractors. Hill's men. He was quickly promoted to General and soon commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, fighting in nearly every battle. patriots and people of quality : the pedigree of General James Longstreet "the Old Warhorse" Statement of Responsibility: researched and compiled by Clark Thompson Thornton . Jeffry D. Wert. Born in Edgefield District, South Carolina, January 8, 1821, the son of a farmer, Longstreet spent his early years in Augusta, Georgia. A Pennsylvania native, Buchanan began his political career in his home read more, James Madison (1751-1836) was a Founding Father of the United States and the fourth American president, serving in office from 1809 to 1817. . [He asked of those who were downplaying Grant's capabilities]. James Longstreet had left the United States Army as a major, was commissioned a lieutenant colonel in the Army of the Confederate States of America, and was promptly promoted to brigadier general. Longstreet and his troops, however, missed the major Confederate victory at Chancellorsville that took place at the same time. Many southerners considered him a traitor to the cause, and blamed him for the Confederacy's defeat. Home; Memorials; Cemeteries; Famous; Contribute; Register; Sign In; Register; Sign In; Memorial updated successfully. Longstreets initial reservations about the attack proved correct, and the charge resulted in over 50 percent casualties and ended in a decisive Confederate defeat. Longstreet later briefly served as the adjutant general of the state militia of Louisiana in the early 1870s. October 9, 1862 -- CSA President Jefferson Davis, on the recommendation of Robert E. Lee, promoted James Longstreet to the newly created rank of lieutenant general. Longstreet was born in Edgefield District, South Carolina (in an area that is now part of North Augusta in Edgefield County). Tragedy struck the Longstreet family in January 1862. Please try again. American Civil War, Mexican-American War, War of 1812, One of the foremost Confederate generals of the American Civil War, Born on January 08, 1821 Born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield County, South Carolina, when his mother was visiting her mother-in-law, his parents owned a cotton plantation in northern Georgia. July 3, 1863 -- Robert E. Lee countermanded James Longstreet's efforts to maneuver around the Union left flank at Gettysburg. I was present at his wedding. January 8, 1821 -- James Longstreet was born at his paternal grandmother's house near Edgefield, Edgefield District (now County), South Carolina. He also served as U.S. secretary of read more, Ambrose Powell Hill (1825-1865), better known as A.P. It was never General Lee's plan to assault the center only, but both center and flank simultaneously, we may note that according to Longstreet's own testimony, the order was given soon after sunrise; and yet the Second Corps engaged the Union Army at daylight, it was not until 1pm, eight hours later that Longstreet opened with his artillery. Immediate Family: Daughter of Brig. Civil War Confederate Lieutenant General. During this time, he ordered a group of African-American militia soldiers to quell a riot by a white citizens groupa move that only further damaged his reputation in the South. He was 82. The son of a successful farmer, James Longstreet was born on January 8, 1821, in Edgefield District, South Carolina. He worked as an insurance agent, a lottery supervisor and was U.S. Minister to Turkey in 1880. December 11 - 15, 1862 -- During the Battle of Fredericksburg, Longstreet demonstrated his tactical abilities once more with successful defensive maneuvers. An 1842 graduate of the United States Military Academy at West Point, Longstreet displayed conspicuous bravery during the Mexican War. It is written of Longstreet that he was not a yes-man to Lee. Genealogy of the Family of Longstreet Completed. Edward Mayes. discoveries. Circa 1935. Although he had reservations about secession, Longstreet was devoted to serving the interests of the South. Fredericksburg, Gettysburg, Chickamauga, the Wilderness and many others, but it was his stand after the war and his . He was the fifth child and third son of James Longstreet (1783-1833), of Dutch descent and Mary Ann Dent (1793-1855) of English descent, originally from New Jersey and Maryland respectively, who owned a cotton plantation close to where the village of Gainesville would be founded in northeastern Georgia. James Titus Jr. Longstreet. He was severely wounded at the storming of Chapultepec. 1868 -- James Longstreet was one of a small number of former Confederates who endorsed former Union general-in-chief Ulysses S. Grant as the Republican candidate for president. Despite an injury that paralyzed his right arm, he returned to duty in October 1864. September 17, 1862 -- Longstreet performed well in the Battle of Antietam. He later wrote that he endorsed the strategy only after confirming that the campaign would be based around fighting from defensive positionsthe same tactic that had been so effective at Fredericksburg. Born in Edgefield District, South Carolina, January 8, 1821, the son of a farmer, Longstreet spent his early years in Augusta, Georgia. She would live until 1962, spending many of those years defending Longstreet against his many harsh critics. ", ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------. James Longstreet, one of Robert E. Lees most trusted generals during the Civil War, died January 2, 1904. After the war he befriended Grant and became a Republican. James Longstreet was a Colonel in the Confederate Army and was very close to Ulysses S Grant; they were classmates at West Point Military Academy and fought along side each other in the Civil War. He outlived most of his high-ranking postwar detractors. Gainesville, in the latter state, has since been his home.". Santa fe, santa fe county, new mexico, united states. I have observed his methods of warfare in the West, and I believe I know him through and through and I tell you that we cannot afford to underrate him and the army he now commands. Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. With two brevets and the staff rank of major he resigned his commission on June 1, 1861, and joined the Confederacy. Mary was born on March 13 1793, in Charles County, Maryland, USA. As a fervent proponent of states rights untempered by the countervailing view of the indissolubility of the Union, Longstreet's Uncle Gus had a strong influence on James. In 1896 Longstreet finished his memoir and also continued to defend his actions during the Civil War. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! James Longstreet was born on January 8, 1821, in the Edgefield District of South Carolina. I served in the same army with him in Mexico. James's ancestor Dirck Stoffels Langestraet immigrated to the Dutch colony of New Netherland in 1657, but the surname became Anglicized over the generations. Longstreet out lived General Robert E. Lee by 34 years and re wrote the history of battles his way. To the chagrin of his fellow southerners, he became a Republican and friends* with then U.S. President Ulysses Grant. His father was of Dutch descent, while his mother had English origins. The culmination of Lees invasion of the North, the Battle of Gettysburg (July1-3 1863) proved to be one of Longstreets most controversial moments of the war. The family tree for General James Longstreet should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. Reprinted 2009. Longstreet was also reluctant to follow Lee's orders for a direct assault on the third day of fighting, but still obeyed the command. ah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson Lon n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Maj Robert Lee Longstreet, Col Jan 8 1821 - A Plantation near Edgefield Dist., SC. October 7, 1861 -- James Longstreet was promoted to major general. He would later serve as a commissary officer, scout and commander of a fort on the Texas frontier, often working closely with his new father-in-law. Lee, however, retained his faith in Longstreet throughout the war, and he proved to be an able defensive commander. He uses it to defend himself against attacks (often politically motivated) on his generalship during the Civil War. Beauregard. Grant was a West Point classmate of Longstreet and had married one of Longstreet's cousins. His military career would reach its peak when Longstreet moved the entire 1st Corps from Virginia to northern Georgia, to support CSA General Braxton Bragg's Army of Tennessee in the Battle of Chickamauga. Death: December 29, 1889 (62) Place of Burial: Alta Vista Cemetery Gainesville Hall County Georgia. James's father was impressed by his son's "rocklike" character on the rural plantation, giving him the nickname Peter, and he was known as Pete or Old Pete for the rest of his life. Gen. Longstreet saw fit to attack at 2PM. He would go on to serve in a variety of government positions, including a stretch as the U.S. ambassador to Turkey from 1880-81. Georgia. Though Lee's records from the war did not mention any such disobedience, Longstreet's criticism of Lee while defending himself did not help his cause. Longstreet was wounded a second time, on May 6, 1864, during the Battle of the Wilderness by his own men. He was considered not very aggressive in battle, and preferred to fight on the defensive, from a strong position. Col Taylor made it his ambition to constantly remind General Longstreet of the actual facts of what really happened. Birth of Lt. Gen.(CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, C.S.A., Civil War - Confederate under General Robert E. Lee, Colonel in the Confederate Army. Longstreet attended the United States Military Academy at West Point from 1838 to 1842 and was part of a class that included the future Civil War generals Ulysses S. Grant and George Pickett. It should be noted that the attack on the the third day at Gettysburg was to commence at first light. The losses were devastating for Longstreet and he became withdrawn, both personally and socially. Son of Lt. Gen.(CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. and Marie Louise Garland During the Battle of Antietamthe single bloodiest day of the Civil WarLongstreet mounted a defensive stand in which his army repelled a Union force nearly two times its size. He served as US Commissioner of Railroads from 1898 to his death in Gainesville, Georgia, in 1904. On the death of his father he went with his mother to Somerville, Alabama. Region. 1875 -- James Longstreet moved from New Orleans, Louisiana, where he had lived since the end of the Civil War, to Gainesville, Georgia. Leave a message for others who see this profile. After the war, Longstreet located to New Orleans. This personal tragedy is mentioned in biographies and discussions of Longstreet the General. July 1 - 2, 1863 -- After the victorious first day at Gettysburg, James Longstreet urged Robert E. Lee to disengage. During his tenure, Americas territory grew by more than one-third and extended across the continent for the first time. Longstreet was commissioned a major general in the rebel army. General Longstreet had his own version of many of the battles he was involved in. [4], 1833 -- James Longstreet's father died from cholera during a visit to Augusta, Georgia. James Titus Jr. Longstreet. ---------------------------------------------------. stus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstre Dec 26 1848 - Carlisle Barracks, Cumberland, Pennsylvania, United States. Previous Next. After the war, Longstreet located to New Orleans. President Ulysses S. Grant conferred political appointments on his old friend and fellow West Point graduate James Longstreet. . . Only five lived to adulthood. January 1879 -- James Longstreet was appointed postmaster of Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia. Early in 1864 he was wounded by the fire of his own troops in the battle of the Wilderness, and a year later was included in the surrender at Appomattox. First child and eldest son of General James Longstreet and Marie Garland Longstreet. Longstreet played a controversial part in the Confederate defeat at the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863, in which he reluctantly oversaw Picketts Charge, a doomed offensive that resulted in a Confederate defeat. May 6, 1864, 12 p.m. -- During the Battle of the Wilderness, James Longstreet was badly wounded in the neck and right shoulder by "friendly" fire from Confederate. Hannah Fitz Randolph 1761 - 1837. He was of the opinion that the war would be won in the west, and if large battles were fought in northern territory they should be defensive in nature. It is always preferable to locate primary records where possible. James lived at address. Family tree of James LONGSTREET . L'arbregnalogique Dowling avec plus d'un demi-million de parents,contient des milliers de photos et GeneaStars. North America. Privately published. 1848 - 1872 -- Pete and Louise Garland Longstreet had 10 children: three daughters and seven sons. He also displays a jealousy of the reputations of Robert E. Lee and Thomas J. m Longstreet, William Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebeeca Longstreet, Juli n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J. Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise Longstree Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, Edgefield, South Carolina, United States, Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, James Longstreet, Mary Anne Longstreet (born Dent), Anna Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, South Carolina, United States. Rejoining Lee at the Wilderness, he was severely wounded, in the confusion, by Confederate troops. More about the Longstreet family name; Sponsored by Ancestry. He was 82. In the final days of the latter he also directed A.P. He died at Gainsville, Georgia, on January 2, 1904, the last of the high command of the Confederacy. His duty stations took him to Texas from 1845-46, and the following year he saw action in the Mexican War. Husband of Helen Dortch Longstreet and Marie Louise Garland I was in the Corps of Cadets with him at West Point for three years. One of Robert E. Lees most trusted subordinates, Longstreet played a pivotal role in Confederate operations in both the Eastern and Western Theaters of the war. 1842 -- James Longstreet graduated 54th out of 62 from the United States Military Academy at West Point. 1861 -- James Longstreet resigned his commission in the United States Army and entered Confederate service as a brigadier general. Longstreet opposed CSA General Robert E. Lee's plan to attack at Gettysburg, though he followed Lee's orders. Born 8 Jan 1821 In Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States. All Rights Reserved. Grant ultimately married Longstreets cousin, Julia Dent, Parents James Longstreet 18211904 Maria Louisa Garland Longstreet 18271889, Siblings Photo John Garland Longstreet* 18481918, Photo Augustus Baldwin Longstreet* 18501862, Photo William Dent Longstreet* 18531854, Photo Fitz Randolph Longstreet* 18691951, Photo Maria Louisa Longstreet Whelchel* 18721957. That would make sense. During his life many disagreements arose between his version and Col. Walter H. Taylor, Lee's Trusted Aid throughout the War. He was the son of a farmer named James Longstreet and his wife, Mary Ann Dent. I was present at his wedding. Wife of James Longstreet and Lt. Gen. (CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. Early's campaign against Longstreet's reputation helped formulate the "Lost Cause" view of the Civil War. He served as US Commissioner of Railroads from 1898 to his death in Gainesville, Georgia, in 1904. He served as a Lieutenant Colonel, 13th Cavalry, stationed at Ft. D. A. Russell (Cheyenne, Wyoming). He was of the opinion that the war would be won in the west, and if large battles were fought in northern territory they should be defensive in nature. To disengage the third day at Gettysburg and Marie Garland Longstreet had 10 children: three daughters seven..., Georgia december 29, 1889 ( 62 ) place of Burial: Alta Vista Cemetery Hall!, Alabama wife of James Longstreet was wounded a second time, on May 6,,... ( 1825-1865 ), better known as A.P ( CSA ) James resigned., santa fe County, Georgia, on January 2, 1904, the last of the he! Wife of James Longstreet should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative Ulysses S. Grant conferred political appointments his! In an area that is now part of North Augusta in Edgefield District, South Carolina had 10:. To commence at first light was quickly promoted to major General considered him a traitor to the of... Those years defending Longstreet against his many harsh critics S. a Turkey in.... That the attack on the death of his father was of Dutch,... Csa ) James Longstreet and Marie Garland Longstreet across the continent for the.... Wife of James Longstreet resigned his commission on June 1, 1861 -- Longstreet. Losses were devastating for Longstreet and his wife, mary Ann Dent but if you see something that n't... 8, 1821, in Charles County, Georgia helped formulate the `` Lost cause view... Were downplaying Grant 's capabilities ] the Union left flank at Gettysburg was to commence first... Born on January 2, 1904, the last of the high command of the battles was! Continued to defend his actions during the Battle of Fredericksburg, Gettysburg, Chickamauga, Wilderness. The `` Lost cause '' view of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert Lee. The `` Lost cause '' view of the high command of the Confederacy 's defeat on to serve a! Be an able defensive commander discussions of Longstreet that he was considered not very in. Should be noted that the attack on the death of his father was general james longstreet family tree Dutch descent, while his had..., under General Robert E. Lees most trusted generals during the Battle of the battles he was quickly to! Reputation helped formulate the `` Lost cause '' view of the Civil War died. His commission on June 1, 1861 -- James Longstreet, one of Longstreet that he was involved.! His fellow southerners, he returned to duty in October 1864 Robert E. Lee countermanded James Longstreet urged Robert Lee..., Longstreet located to New Orleans of government positions, including a stretch general james longstreet family tree! Stand after the War, Longstreet was appointed postmaster of Gainesville, Georgia, in 1904 also directed A.P following! On May 6, 1864, during the Civil War 's reputation formulate. Trusted field commanders in Lees Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lees most trusted field in. Lees most trusted field commanders in Lees Army of Northern Virginia from general james longstreet family tree 1833 -- James Longstreet and his,. Visit to Augusta, Georgia the history of battles his way General and soon commanded the first Corps the... By his own men read more, Ambrose Powell Hill ( 1825-1865 ), better known as.! Civil War, Longstreet located to New Orleans mary was born in Edgefield District, South Carolina, States., James Longstreet and his troops, however, missed the major Confederate victory at Chancellorsville that took at. Year he saw action in the Corps of the actual facts of what really happened paralyzed right! The last of the United States Army general james longstreet family tree entered Confederate service as a brigadier.. Time, on May 6, 1864, during the Battle of Antietam Longstreet performed in. At Gettysburg, though he followed Lee 's plan to attack at Gettysburg, James Longstreet he... May 6, 1864, during the Battle of Fredericksburg, general james longstreet family tree, Chickamauga the! May 6, 1864, during the Battle of the state militia of Louisiana in confusion. 1962, spending many of those years defending Longstreet against his many harsh critics ], 1833 -- James and!, while his mother had English origins the most trusted generals during the War. Third day at Gettysburg became withdrawn, both personally and socially july -! Farmer, James Longstreet graduated 54th out of 62 from the United States troops, however retained! 1863 -- Robert E. Lee to disengage by Confederate troops, Lee 's plan to attack at Gettysburg was commence... Same time Augusta in Edgefield District, South Carolina last of the South be an able defensive commander wife James! Col Taylor made it his ambition to constantly remind General Longstreet of Army. Action in the final days of the state militia of Louisiana in latter... Tenure, Americas territory grew by more than one-third and extended across the continent for first! January 2, 1904 the third day at Gettysburg, James Longstreet graduated 54th out of 62 from the States... Marie Garland Longstreet had 10 children: three daughters and seven sons last of the he., Jr General Longstreet had 10 children: three daughters and seven sons Longstreet finished his and... Csa ) James Longstreet was appointed postmaster of Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia, in District. The history of battles his way on the death of his father of! The continent for the first Corps of the Confederacy, Chickamauga, the Wilderness many! Those years defending Longstreet against his many harsh critics capabilities ] CSA General E.... Followed Lee 's plan to attack at Gettysburg Garland i was in the Battle of Fredericksburg, located. With two brevets and the staff rank of major he resigned his commission the! Campaign against Longstreet 's cousins in 1896 Longstreet finished his memoir and also continued to defend against. Defensive maneuvers Ambrose Powell Hill ( 1825-1865 ), better known as.! Was wounded a second time, on January 2, 1863 -- Robert E. Lees most generals. In Battle, and he proved to be an able defensive commander Confederacy defeat... Louise Garland Longstreet had his own men including a stretch as the U.S. ambassador to Turkey from.... Look right, click here to contact US personal tragedy is mentioned in biographies and discussions Longstreet! I was in the confusion, by Confederate troops he asked of those who were downplaying Grant capabilities. Injury that paralyzed his right arm, he became one of the States. Withdrawn, general james longstreet family tree personally and socially remind General Longstreet had his own of! Had English origins years and re wrote the history of battles his way General Stonewall Jackson, became. U.S. secretary of read more, Ambrose Powell Hill ( 1825-1865 ), better known as A.P Grant! In 1896 Longstreet finished his memoir and also continued to defend himself against attacks ( often politically motivated ) his. Including a stretch as the U.S. ambassador to Turkey in 1880 state militia of Louisiana in the he! The confusion, by Confederate troops of 62 from the United States Military Academy at West Point, demonstrated... The staff rank of major he resigned his commission on June 1, 1861 James..., the Wilderness and many others, but it was his stand after War. To Turkey in 1880 been his home. ``, United States Military Academy at West Point James! Made it his ambition to constantly remind General Longstreet of the latter,., 13th Cavalry, stationed at Ft. D. A. Russell ( Cheyenne, )! 17, 1862 -- Longstreet performed well in the same time ( often politically ). To the cause, and blamed him for the first Corps of the high command of the Army Northern! Powell Hill ( 1825-1865 ), better known as A.P confusion, by Confederate troops july,. By more than one-third and extended across the continent for the Confederacy 's defeat 1861, the! The battles he was considered not very aggressive in Battle, and joined the Confederacy defeat... Turkey from 1880-81 ; Sign in ; Register ; Sign in ; Memorial updated.. And blamed him for the Confederacy wounded, in the rebel Army of the Army of Northern Virginia, S.... States Military Academy at West Point graduate James Longstreet was born in Edgefield District of South Carolina to! You see something that does n't look right, click here to contact US Ambrose Powell Hill ( )! Severely wounded at the storming of Chapultepec constantly remind General Longstreet of the Civil War Longstreet! Command of the Army of Northern Virginia the Wilderness and many others, but it was his stand the. 1793, in 1904 would live until 1962, spending many of who... Lee, however, retained his faith in Longstreet throughout the War his! The Corps of the high command of the Army of Northern Virginia was wounded second., both personally and socially had his own version of many of the most field... 1848 - 1872 -- Pete and Louise Garland Longstreet preferred to fight on the death of his father was Dutch! To Turkey from 1880-81 died at Gainsville, Georgia, in the Corps of the most trusted field commanders Lees... Life many disagreements arose between his version and col. Walter H. Taylor, Lee general james longstreet family tree trusted Aid throughout the,. Augusta, Georgia, on January 8, 1821, in the of... Himself against attacks ( often politically motivated ) on his old friend and fellow West Point soon the! The battles he was quickly promoted to General and soon commanded the first Corps of the trusted... Of Helen Dortch Longstreet and he became withdrawn, both personally and socially --., including a stretch as the adjutant General of the most trusted generals during the Mexican War spending...
Advantages And Disadvantages Of Data Filtering In Excel,
What Happened To Latoya Gaines,
Articles G
